Abel, Félix-Marie, 1878‒1953 | 1
Aboab, Isaac, died after 1300 | 2
al-Abšīhī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, 1388?‒after 1446 | 1
Abū Karam, Niʿmat Allāh | 1
Adam, Juliette, 1836‒1936 | 1
Alberti di Villanova, Francesco, 1737‒1801 | 1
Alexandre, Charles, 1797‒1870 | 1
Alighieri, Dante, 1265‒1321 | 1
Anawati, Georges Chehata, 1905‒1994 | 1
Antelmy, Charles Léonce Octavien, 1668‒1752 | 1
Abū Yūsuf, Yaʿqūb ibn Ibrāhīm, 731‒798 | 1
Aristotle, 384 B.C.‒322 B.C. | 2
Arnauld, Antoine, 1612‒1694 | 1
Arnold, John Muehleisen | 1
Arnold, Thomas Walker, 1864-1930 | 1
Assemani, Simon, 1752‒1820 | 1
Assemani, Simone, 1752‒1821 | 1
Avrillon, Jean-Baptiste-Élie | 1
Bahāʾ al-Dīn al-ʿĀmilī, Muḥammad ibn Ḥusayn, 1547‒1622 | 2
Baillet, Adrien, 1649‒1706 | 1
Bandera, Armando | 1
Barbié Du Bocage, Jean-Denis, 1760‒1825 | 1
Baron, 1653‒1729 | 1
Barton, James Levi, 1855‒1936 | 1
Baudrand, Barthélemy, 1701‒1787 | 1
Ben-Israel, Menasseh, 1604‒1657 | 1
Berni, Francesco, 1497?‒1535? | 1
Berthault, Pierre, 1600?‒1681 | 1
Billuart, Charles-René, 1685‒1757 | 1
Bochart, Samuel, 1599‒1667 | 1
Boiardo, Matteo Maria, before 1441‒1494 | 1
Boindin, Nicolas, 1676‒1751 | 1
Bonnot de Condillac, Étienne, 1715‒1780 | 1
Boré, Eugène, 1809‒1878 | 1
Bradley, James, 1693‒1762 | 1
Buqṭur, Ilyās , 1784‒1821 | 1
Byzántios, Chrḗstos, 1805‒1877 | 1
Cacegas (de), Louis | 1
La Caille (de), Nicolas-Louis, 1713‒1762 | 1
Cano, Melchor , 1509?‒1560 | 1
Carbon de Flins Des Oliviers, Claude-Marie-Louis-Emmanuel, 1757‒1806 | 1
Castiglione, Baldassare, 1478‒1529 | 1
Catafago, Joseph | 1
Champollion, Jean-François, 1790‒1832 | 1
Champollion-Figeac, Jacques-Joseph, 1778‒1867 | 1
Chassepol, François de, actif 17ᵉ siècle‒17ᵉ siècle | 1
Chesne (du), André , 1584‒1640 | 1
Clémencet, Charles, 1703‒1778 | 2
Colunga, Alberto | 1
Concile de Trente (1545 - 1563 : Rome) | 1
Condé, José Antonio, 1756‒1820 | 1
Cooke Taylor, William, 1800‒1849 | 1
Coulon, Hyacinthe, 1847‒ | 1
Crasset, Jean, 1612‒1692 | 1
Cuervo, Manuel | 4
Cunha (de), Rodrigue | 1
Curione, Celio Augustino, 1538‒1567 | 1
Dabry de Thiersant, Claude Philibert, 1826‒1898 | 1
Dale, Godfrey | 1
Dancourt, 1661‒1725 | 1
Dāwūd, Iqlīmīs Yūsuf, 1829‒1890 | 1
De Rossi, Giovanni Battista, 1822‒1894 | 1
Della Casa, Giovanni , 1503‒1556 | 1
Denon, Dominique Vivant, 1747‒1825 | 1
Depping, G. B., 1784‒1853 | 1
Devens, André, 1876‒ | 1
Devonshire, Henriette Caroline, 1865‒1949 | 1
Dozy, Reinhart, 1820‒1883 | 1
Drohojowska, Antoinette-Joséphine-Françoise-Anne, 1822‒189* | 1
Dubos, Jean-Baptiste, 1670‒1742 | 1
Dumreicher, André von | 1
Éphrem le Syrien, 306?‒373 | 1
Ernest Bourdin (éditeur) | 1
Escayrac de Lauture, Pierre Henri Stanislas, 1826‒1868 | 1
Estournelles de Constant (d'), Paul-Henri-Benjamin, 1852‒1924 | 1
Euclides mathematicus, before 323 B.C.‒before 285 B.C. | 1
Fagan, Barthélemy-Christophe, 1702‒1755 | 2
Fatḥ Allāh, Ḥamza, 1849‒1918 | 1
al-Fayyūmī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, died 1368 | 1
Flamsteed, John, 1646‒1719 | 1
Flavius Josèphe, 38?‒100? | 1
Franzini, Girolarmo | 1
François de Sales, saint, 1567‒1622 | 1
Fromentin, Eugène, 1820‒1876 | 2
Félibien, André, 1619‒1695 | 1
al-Fīrūzābādī, Muḥammad ibn Yaʿqūb, 1328‒1415 | 1
Gabet, Charles, 1793‒1860 | 1
Gairdner, William Henry Temple, 1873‒1928 | 1
García Cordero, Maximiliano | 4
Garnier, Jean-Jacques, 1729‒ | 1
Gayet, AIbert, 1856‒1916 | 1
Germaine (de), Staël-Holstein, 1766‒1817 | 1
Godefroy, Denys, 1549‒1622 | 1
Gonet, Jean-Baptiste | 1
Grenade (de), Louis, 1504‒1588 | 1
Grégoire de Nazianze, saint, 330?‒390? | 1
Guillaume, Alfred, 1888‒1965 | 1
Guédy, Pierre, 1872‒1903 | 1
Guérin, Victor, 1821‒1891 | 1
Hall, William H. | 1
Hay, John, 1547‒1607 | 1
Hoeschelii , Davidis | 1
Homerus, died 8th century B.C. | 1
Huart, Clément, 1854‒1926 | 2
Hugo, Victor, 1802‒1885 | 1
Hélot, Henri | 1
Hélot, Louis | 1
al-Ḥarīrī, al-Qāsim b.ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad, 1054‒1122 | 1
Ibn Abī Ḥaǧala, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā, 1325‒1374 | 0
Ibn ʿArabī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad (Muḥyī al-Dīn), 1165‒1240 | 6
Ibn al-ʿAwwām, Yaḥyā ibn Muḥammad, ‒1145? | 1
Ibn al-Batanūnī, ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar, ‒after 1495 | 1
Saʿīd ibn al-Biṭrīq, 877‒940 | 1
Ibn Hindū, ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, died 1029? | 1
Ibn Kamāl Bāšā, Aḥmad ibn Sulaymān ibn Kamāl Bāšā, 1469‒1534 | 1
Ibn Rušd, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad (Ibn Rušd al-Ḥafīd), 1126‒1198 | 1
Ibn Sīnā, al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh (al-Šayḫ al-Raʾīs), 980‒1037 | 1
Ibn Ḥazm al-Andalusī, ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd, 994‒1064 | 1
Ibn Ḫallikān, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, 1211‒1282 | 1
al-ʿImād al-Kātib al-Aṣbahānī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad, 1125‒1201 | 1
Iḫwān al-Ṣafāʾ, ‒before 950 | 1
Jaussen, Antonin, 1871‒1962 | 1
Joannes Damascenus, 676?‒749 | 1
Jossier, Sophie | 1
Jourdain, Amable, 1788‒1818 | 1
Jules III (pape), 1487‒1555 | 1
al-Kurdī, Faraǧ Allāh Zakī, 1882‒1940 | 1
Labenette (avocat), 18ᵉ siècle‒19ᵉ siècle | 1
Lagrange, Marie-Joseph, 1855‒1938 | 1
Lane-Poole, Stanley, 1854‒1931 | 1
Laureau de Saint Andre, Pierre, 1748‒1845 | 1
Leopold, Ernst Friedrich | 1
Lightfoot, John | 1
Locke, John, 1632‒1704 | 1
Louis de Grenade, 1504‒1588 | 1
Lucas, Paul, 1664‒1737 | 1
al-Laknawī, Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Ḥayy ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥalīm, 1848‒1886 | 1
Luqmān al-Ḥakīm | 1
Léon XIII, pape, 1810‒1903 | 1
Macaire le Grand (saint), 300‒390 | 2
Macrobe, après 300‒avant 400 | 1
Mag Dalah | 1
Malebranche, Nicolas, 1638‒1715 | 1
al-Malik al-Muʾayyid Abū al-Fidāʾ, Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAlī, 1273‒1331 | 1
Mangin, Abbé de | 1
al-Maqrīzī, Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī, 1364‒1442 | 1
Marcel, Jean-Joseph, 1776‒1854 | 1
Margoliouth, David Samuel, 1858‒1940 | 1
Marracci, Lodovico, 1612‒1700 | 1
Martin, Pierre-Marie | 1
Maspero, Gaston, 1846‒1916 | 1
Maundrell, Henri, 1665‒1701 | 1
Mehren, August Ferdinand van, 1822‒1907 | 1
Mengotti, Francesco, 1749‒1830 | 1
La Mennais, Félicité de, 1782‒1854 | 1
Messier, Charles, 1730‒1817 | 1
Moncada (de), Francisco | 1
Moncrif, François-Augustin Paradis de, 1687‒1770 | 1
Le Monnier, P.-C. | 1
Moreri, Louis, 1643‒1680 | 1
Mougnotz (de), Louis | 1
al-Mubarrad, Muḥammad ibn Yazīd, 825‒898 | 1
Muir, William, 1819‒1905 | 3
Mullā Ḫusrū, Muḥammad ibn Farāmūz, 1397?‒1480 | 1
al-Muṭarrizī, Nāṣir ibn ʿAbd al-Sayyid, 1143‒1213 | 1
Münter, Friedrich, 1761‒1830 | 1
al-Māwardī, ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad, 974‒1058 | 0
Nachtigal, Gustav, 1834‒1885 | 1
Le Nain de Tillemont, Louis-Sébastien, 1637‒1698 | 1
Napoléon Ier (empereur des Français), 1769‒1821 | 1
Nicole, Pierre , 1625‒1695 | 1
Ockley, Simon, 1678‒1740 | 1
Palomino, Antonio, 1655‒1726 | 1
Pardieu (de), Ch. | 1
Paul III (pape), 1468‒1549 | 1
Pie IV (pape) | 1
Pierio Valeriano, Giovan Pietro, 1477‒1560 | 1
Pocockio, Eduardo | 1
Pons de Verdun, Philippe-Laurent, 1749‒1844 | 1
Porter, Josias Leslie, 1823‒1889 | 1
Prêtre du diocèse d'Augsbourg | 1
Pétis de La Croix, François, 1622‒1695 | 1
Quentin, Aurèle | 1
Rapin de Thoyras (de), Paul, 1661‒1725 | 1
Raymond, Jean | 1
Raymundus Martinus, vers 1230‒après 1284 | 1
Reinaud, Joseph-Toussaint, 1795‒1867 | 1
Rodwell, John Medows, 1808‒1900 | 1
Rousseau, Jean-Baptiste, 1670‒1741 | 1
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 1712‒1778 | 1
Ruete, Emily (princesse d'Oman et Zanzibar), 1844‒1924 | 1
Salomone, Fiorentino, 1743‒1815 | 1
Sansedoni, Jules, 1551‒1625 | 1
al-Saraḫsī, Aḥmad ibn al-Ṭayyib, 830s‒899 | 1
Savignac, Raphaël, 1874‒1951 | 1
al-Saḫāwī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, 1427‒1497 | 1
Shakespeare, William, 1564‒1616 | 2
Silvestre de Sacy, Antoine-Isaac, 1758‒1838 | 3
Simon, Richard, 1638‒1712 | 1
Slatin, Rudolph Carl von, 1857‒1932 | 1
Société de gens de lettres (France) | 1
Sonnini de Manoncourt, Charles-Nicolas-Sigisbert, 1751‒1812 | 1
Souza (de), Louis | 1
Stobée, Jean | 1
Le Strange, Guy, 1854‒1933 | 1
Summer, Mary, 1842‒1902 | 1
Taha Hussein, Suzanne, 1895‒1989 | 1
Tasse, Le, 1544‒1595 | 1
Texier, Félix Marie Charles, 1802‒1871 | 1
Tommaso d'Aquino, santo, approximately 1225‒1274 | 3
Thomson, James, 1700‒1748 | 1
Thucydides, before 460 B.C.‒395 B.C. | 1
Toland, John, 1670‒1722 | 1
Unge, Anders, 1684‒1734 | 1
ʿUṯmān, Ḥasan, died 1973 | 1
Van Erpe, Thomas, 1584?‒1624 | 2
Varillas, Antoine, 1624‒1696 | 1
Velly, Paul-François, 1709‒1759 | 1
Veneroni, Sieur de, 1642‒1708 | 1
Vergilius Maro, Publius, 70 B.C.‒19 B.C. | 1
Villaret, Claude, 1715‒1766 | 1
Vincent, Louis-Hugues, 1872‒1960 | 1
Voiture, Vincent , 1597‒1648 | 1
Voltaire, 1694‒1778 | 1
Wasmuth, Matthias,, 1625‒1688 | 1
Wittman, William, active 1799‒1804 | 1
Yeosuah da Sylva | 1
Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī, Yāqūt ibn ʿAbd Allāh, 1178‒1229 | 2
al-Zaǧǧāǧī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Isḥāq, ‒949 | 1
de Acosta, Yskak | 1
Ibn ‘Ābidīn, Muḥammad Amīn ibn ʿUmar, 1784‒1836 | 1
al-Ālūsī al-Kabīr, Maḥmūd ibn ʿAbd Allāh, 1803‒1854 | 1
al-Ġazālī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad, 1058‒1111 | 1
al-Šahrastānī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm, 1075?‒1153? | 1
Ḥusayn, Ṭāhā, 1889‒1973 | 1
al-Ḫafāǧī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, 1571‒1659 | 1
al-Ḫaṣṣāf, Aḥmad ibn ʿUmar (al-Šaybānī), 797‒875 | 1
al-Ḫāzin, ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad, 1279‒1340? | 1
Ṣadr al-Dīn al-Šīrāzī, Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm, 1571?‒1640 | 1
al-Ṭūsī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad, 1201‒1274 | 1
Ṭūsūn, ʿUmar, prince, 1872‒1944 | 2
الأيوبي، إلياس | 1
الخوانساري، محمد باقر بن زين العابدين، 1811‒1895 | 1
الفرنساوي، بيرون، الحكيم | 1
واصف المؤرخ، أحمد واصف بن أبي البقاء، توفي 1807 | 1
يس، محمد (أفندي) | 1
